Pronoun 代名詞

steelheart

What is a pronoun?
" G4 Q$ r, r8 H. h# o, DA pronoun is a word which we use to replace a noun.
代名詞是一個代替名詞的。

Types of pronouns 代名詞的種類
; s5 b0 A7 p6 O  Q; C2 k! L3 H
- u' t# f, B: b- i) R(1) Personal Pronouns 人稱代名詞

(a) We use these pronouns to replace the name of a person/a thing in the subject position, often at the beginning of a sentence.
我們用代名詞來代替在主語位置的人物名稱，通常是在句子裡開首出現的。
/ n; [5 O2 L9 O# [0 r" E--- I, we, you, they, he, she, it
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, a5 {" {$ Z; r' S( D8 e(b) Sometimes we use the pronouns to replace a noun which is in the object position, often at the end or near the end of a sentence.
有時候，我們用代名詞來代替在賓語位置的人物名稱，通常是在句子裡最尾或接近最尾出現的。
* [. D# M7 L3 l4 r8 o7 c' K --- me, us, you, them, him, her, it
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9 `6 {2 H1 x8 Z( |# W/ ~; s8 h7 I(2) Possessive Pronoun 所有格代名詞
- k) e  _* m# w; o1 JWhen we describe something that belongs to a person or persons, we can use the pronouns below.
如果我們形容一些屬於某人或某些人的東西，我們可以用以下的代名詞。
--- mine(我的東西), ours(我們的東西), yours(你或你們的東西), theirs(他們的東西), his(他的東西), hers(她的東西), its(牠或它的東西)
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(3) Reflexive Pronoun 反身代名詞
We use these pronouns to refer back to the person(s) or thing(s) in the subject position of the sentence.
我們用這些代名詞來代替句子中的當事人(或物)自己。
1 G$ w$ ]9 ^, v+ g7 Q# c/ k0 e--- myself, yourself, yourselves, ourselves, themselves, himself, herself, itself
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(4) Interrogative Pronoun 疑問代名詞
& Q5 X1 ]8 @7 l, L; C9 b7 t% N( P$ NWe use these pronouns in a question to replace the persons or things that we do not know.
5 m# ~6 r- n$ G$ n; J4 Y我們用這些代名詞來表示在問題中的何人或何物。
, b3 f$ K1 Q& w8 X5 o9 x( p--- who, whom, whose, which, what
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) O0 A0 H3 G6 u(5) Demonstrative Pronoun 指示代名詞
We use these pronouns to talk about the person(s) or thing(s) which we are describing in the sentence.
我們用這些代名詞來表示那些我們在句子中正在形容的人物或東西。
--- this, that, these, those