英语常用语法：句子转折词的桥梁

yuci010

英语常用语法：句子转折词的桥梁
/ H% Y$ I. g& H3 J4 P) @
　　“They are wasting resources, for example, time, energy and money.”
　　上面这句话不错，只是转折词“for example”不妥当;应该这样：
　　“They are wasting resources. For example, they use too much time, energy and money.”
- j! i8 \0 x" R　　不然就要换一换转折词，改用“such as”或“like”：
% [$ k6 f( v, I, w; _- J) V　　“They are wasting resources, such as (or like) time, energy and money.”
　　不管任何语言，转折词(transitional words)都扮演着一个重要角色，就是：承先启后，使句子紧凑，段落相吸，对文章结构，有良性作用。但是有些人几乎没有采用转折词的习惯，结果文句松散，上下文七零八乱，应该避免。
) d1 W7 _; f7 ~　　现在把主要转折词，分类列下，供大家参考。
/ e+ W7 z2 @- a1 }- k/ B1 u: N* i& o　　Ⅰ表示“尤有进者”的意思：
　　Again, also, then, besides, further, furthermore, moreover, next, in addition等，如：
3 _. R$ ^, U& _( b: W0 h2 z4 ?# P　　① Jason teaches diligently. Besides, he writes a lot.
5 i* ]8 s& M% \$ j; F　　② English is a useful language. For one thing, it is an official language in the UN. Then, it is widely used in business, science and technology.
) Z) `) X9 Q/ m* U0 `. b　　Ⅱ表示“反意见”：
　　But, however, still, yet, after all, for all that, in spite of, on the contrary, on the other hand等，如：
　　③ Jim is intelligent but lazy.
. B- t2 d3 H5 O8 t2 e# D/ L　　④ Singapore is not a big country.On the contrary, it is very small.
' a( m& G1 ^' j0 _- C; l& ]+ q　　Ⅲ表示“困果关系”：
　　Therefore, so, hence, thus, accordingly, consequently, as a result 等，如：
/ @  k: w$ c2 n- s" @$ z$ M　　⑤ Some people are over-ambitious. As a result, they are usually unhappy.
　　⑥ Tom did not work hard; hence, he failed.
　　Ⅳ表示“比较关系”：
" w7 J8 b) Q3 v' B4 g# {! S　　Likewise, similarly, in a like manner 等，如：
　　⑦ You cannot writes without a pen. Likewise, you cannot cook without rice.
　　⑧ No one is allowed to speak Mandarin in an English class. Similarly, no one is allowed to speak English in a Mandarin class.
- K# O' h* [0 I( L# l7 o　　Ⅴ表示“举例示范”：
　　For example, in other words, for instance, that is 等，如：
　　⑨ There are some common errors in his composition. For instance, it is wrong to use "he" to replace "the queen".
　　Ⅵ表示“结束”：
/ g5 d; g2 ^* E" C7 h- j　　To sum up, in brief, in short, on the whole, to conclude 等，如：
　　⑩ Some say Singapore is a nice place to live in. Others say it is not so nice. It is too competitive. In short, some like Singapore; some do not.

4 D0 L# j% @. A8 ^- |

452561223

偶像^^小生一直都在關注你的原創！小生對你之仰慕如滔滔江水連綿不絕！

k123584238

偶像^^小生一直都在關注你的原創！小生對你之仰慕如滔滔江水連綿不絕！

hxwjlxq

v